Umukino wa 3/2 wa pneumatike wagenewe kugenzura umwuka ufunzwe muri sisitemu ya pneumatike. Imibare 3/2 yerekana ko valve ifite ibyambu bitatu n'imyanya ibiri. Dore ibisobanuro birambuye kumikorere yacyo na porogaramu:
### imiterere
1. ** Ibyambu **:
- ** Port 1 (P) **: Icyambu cyo gutanga isoko aho binjije.
- ** Port 2 (A )*: Icyambu cyibisohoka aho umwuka werekeza kubikoresho (nka actuator cyangwa silinderi).
- ** Port 3 (R) **: Icyambu cya Exhaus aho ikirere cyasohotse kubikoresho.
2. ** Imyanya **:
- ** Umwanya 1 (Kuruhuka Leta) **: Iboneza rya valve aho ibyambu byihariye bihujwe.
- ** Umwanya 2 (Ibihugu bikora) **: Ibindi biboneza aho isano iri hagati yibyambu bihinduka.
### imikorere
#### Kuruhuka Leta (De-Ingufu)
- Muri ** bisanzwe bifunze (NC) ** iboneza:
- Port 1 (p) irahagaritswe.
- Port 2 (a) ihujwe n'icyambu cya 3 (R), yemerera umwuka muri Actuator cyangwa igikoresho cyo kunaniza.
- Muri ** mubisanzwe bifungura (oya )* iboneza:
- Port 1 (p) ihujwe n'icyambu 2 (a), yemerera umwuka wo gutemba kubikoresho.
- Port 3 (R) irahagaritswe.
#### Ibihugu bikora (bifite imbaraga)
- Muri ** bisanzwe bifunze (NC) ** iboneza:
- Port 1 (p) ihujwe n'icyambu 2 (a), yemerera umwuka wo gutemba kubikoresho.
- Port 3 (R) irahagaritswe.
- Muri ** mubisanzwe bifungura (oya )* iboneza:
- Port 1 (p) irahagaritswe.
- Port 2 (a) ihujwe n'icyambu cya 3 (R), yemerera umwuka mu gikoresho cyo kunaniza.
### Porogaramu
3/2 pneumatike vabves ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, harimo:
- ** Igenzura rya Absuator ya Pneumatike na Silnders **: kuyobora umwuka wo kwagura cyangwa gusubiramo silinderi.
- ** Igenzura rya **: Gukora nkumuderevu kuringaniza indangagaciro nini cyangwa imirongo igoye.
- ** sisitemu yumutekano **: Gutera vuba umwuka muri sisitemu kugirango ibikorwa bibemeza neza.
- ** Guhindura imikorere **: Guhindura hagati yabaturage bibiri cyangwa kuyobora umwuka mubice bitandukanye.
### Urugero
Tekereza kuri 3/2 kugenzura silinderi imwe-imwe (igenda gusa mugihe ikirere gikoreshwa, kandi kigagaruka nisoko).
1. ** Kuruhuka Leta ** (mubisanzwe bifunze):
- Gutanga ikirere birahagaritswe.
- Umwuka wa silinderi urananiwe, kandi silinderi asubira inyuma.
2. ** Imirongo ikora ** (imbaraga):
- Gutanga ikirere bihujwe na silinderi.
- silinderi yaguye uko umwuka uhagarara.
Muri make, varve 3/2 pneumatike igenzura icyerekezo no gutemba umwuka bifunzwe muri sisitemu, yemerera aho ushyira hamwe no kugenzura ibikorwa bya pnemaumatiki kandi byizewe muburyo butandukanye bwinganda.
