Nibihe bintu nyamukuru birangaIndwara ya pneumatike solenoid, nuburyo bwo gusuzuma ubuziranenge bwa pneumatic solenoid valve
Ibintu nyamukuru biranga Pneumatic solenoid valve
Umuyoboro wa solenoid, nkibikoresho bya valve bigana umuyoboro, ni igikoresho gikoreshwa muguhindura umusaraba - igice cyigice cyanyuze hamwe nicyerekezo cyogutemba giciriritse, no kugenzura urujya n'uruza rwatanzwe. Ibyingenzi byingenzi ni:
1. Kumeneka hanze birahagaritswe rwose, kumeneka imbere biroroshye kugenzura, kandi ni byiza gukoresha. Imbere ninyuma kumeneka ya valve nimwe mubintu byumutekano mukwishyiriraho site -. Iyindi mibande, nka self- igenzurwa na valve, mubisanzwe yagura uruti rwumubyimba kandi ikagenzura kuzenguruka cyangwa kugenda kwimikorere ya valve ukoresheje amashanyarazi, pneumatike, cyangwa hydraulic. Ibi bisaba gukemura ikibazo cyo kumeneka hanze yikimenyetso cya kashe ya valve kubera igihe kirekire -. Umuyoboro wa solenoid ukora ukoresheje ingufu za electromagnetique kumyuma yicyuma gifunze mumashanyarazi ya magnetique. Nta kashe ifite imbaraga, bityo gusohoka hanze bikunda guhagarikwa. Kurugero, bitewe nubushobozi buke bwumuriro wumuriro wamashanyarazi, bikunda kumeneka imbere ndetse birashobora no kuvunika umutwe wumutwe. Umuyoboro wa solenoid ufite imiterere yoroshye, gufunga byizewe, kandi biroroshye kugenzura imyanda yimbere. Kubwibyo, ugereranije nizindi mibande, Pneumatic solenoid valve ifite umutekano muke kuyikoresha ndetse irakenewe cyane kubitangazamakuru byangirika, uburozi, cyangwa ubushyuhe buke kandi buke.
2. Solenoid valve ubwayo ifite imiterere yoroshye nigiciro gito. Biroroshye gushiraho no kubungabunga kuruta ubundi bwoko bwimikorere, nkibikoresho byo kugenzura. Ikigaragara cyane, sisitemu yo kugenzura ikora ikora iroroshye. Kubera ko solenoid valve igenzurwa nikimenyetso cyo guhinduranya, biroroshye cyane kuyihuza na mudasobwa igenzura inganda.
3. Irerekana ibikorwa byihuse, gukoresha ingufu nke, hamwe nigishushanyo cyoroheje. Igihe cyo gusubiza cya pneumatike solenoid irashobora kuba mugufi nka milisegonda nkeya, ndetse na pilote - ikoreshwa na pneumatic solenoid valve irashobora kugenzurwa mumasegonda mirongo. Kuberako ikora ubwayo - irimo umuzenguruko, irasubiza cyane kuruta iyindi miyoboro igenzura. Iriba - ryakozwe na solenoid valve coil ifite ingufu nke cyane kandi ni ingufu - ibicuruzwa bizigama. Binyuze muburyo bukwiye bwumuzunguruko, birashobora kandi kugerwaho ko imyanya ya valve ishobora guhita ibungabungwa gusa mugukangura ibikorwa, kandi ntabwo ikoresha imbaraga mubihe bisanzwe. Inyungu nini ya Pneumatic solenoid valve iri mubipimo byayo bito ugereranije, ntibibika umwanya gusa ahubwo binoroheje kandi birashimishije.
Itegereze.
4. Guhindura neza kugenzura kugenzura kugarukira, kandi ntibikoreshwa mubitangazamakuru bimwe. Indwara ya pneumatike solenoid mubusanzwe ifite leta ebyiri gusa: gufungura no gufunga. Umuyoboro urashobora kuba mumwanya ibiri ukabije kandi ntushobora guhora uhindurwa (hari ibitekerezo byinshi bishya bigerageza gucamo, ariko byose biracyari mubyiciro byo kugerageza no kugerageza). Kubwibyo, ihinduka ryuzuye rigomba kugarukira. Umuyoboro wa solenoid ufite ibyangombwa bisabwa cyane kugirango isuku igerweho. Ntibikwiye kubitangazamakuru birimo ibice. Niba hari umwanda, ugomba kubanza kuyungurura. Byongeye kandi, kubera ibitangazamakuru bidashobotse bidashoboka, urwego rushobora kwifashisha itangazamakuru ni ruto.
5. Ubwoko butandukanye nuburyo bukoreshwa. Nubwo pneumatic solenoid valve ifite inenge yihariye, ibyiza byabo biracyagaragara cyane. Kubwibyo, byakozwe muburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa kugirango bihuze ibikenewe bitandukanye kandi bifite porogaramu nini cyane. Iterambere rya tekinoroji ya solenoid naryo ryibanda kuburyo bwo gutsinda ibitagenda neza nuburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha neza inyungu zisanzwe. Urebye ihame ryakazi, leta, nibiranga pneumatic solenoid valve, imiterere ya pneumatic solenoid valve iroroshye, kandi inzira yakazi ntabwo igoye. Igihe cyose igishushanyo cyumvikana kandi imikorere yizewe mugihe gikoreshwa bisanzwe, ntakibazo gihari. Byongeye kandi, mugihe mugukoresha bisanzwe, kubera ko nta bicu cyangwa ubushyuhe buteye akaga, amahirwe yo gutera igisasu ni gito cyane. Ariko, mubihe bidahwitse, kubera kubura uburinzi bukenewe, amahirwe ya valve solenoid itera impanuka yaturika aziyongera cyane.
Ii. Nigute Wacira Ubwiza bwa Electromagnetic Valve
Ubwiza bwa electromagnetic valve ahanini biterwa nibintu bibiri: coil numubiri wa valve. Kubwibyo, ikizamini kigomba kwibanda cyane kuri izi ngingo zombi. Urashobora kubona amashanyarazi ya 24V hanyuma ukayahuza na coil. Niba ushobora kumva ijwi, byerekana ko coil hamwe na valve yibanze ya solenoid valve nibisanzwe kandi birashobora gusezerana mubisanzwe. Noneho reba niba hari ibimeneka. Niba hari isoko ya gaze, nibyiza guhuza byimazeyo isoko ya gaze, kandi urashobora kumenya niba hari ibimeneka. Niba nta soko ya gazi ihari, funga ikirere hanyuma ucyure umunwa. Mubyongeyeho, coil irashobora kandi kugenzurwa na multimeter.
1. Imbaraga kuri valve ya solenoid, fungura icyuma, hanyuma ukoreshe multimeter kugirango umenye niba hari amashanyarazi.
2. Iyo valve ya solenoid ikoreshwa, uzane insinga yoroheje yicyuma hafi ya coil kugirango urebe niba hari ibinyobwa.
3. Gerageza inshuro nyinshi solenoid valve uyizimya no kuzimya. Koresha neza cyane Allen wrench kugirango utere "urwobo ruto" mumabara yumuringa kumurongo wa solenoid valve kugirango urebe niba rushobora kwinjizwa no gusohoka.
Uburyo bwo kumenya ubuziranenge bwa pneumatike solenoid:
First, connect the medium to be controlled (pressurized liquid, gas < air >, hamwe nigiciro cyumuvuduko ukaba hagati yikigereranyo cyumuvuduko wa solenoid) kuri valve ya solenoid, hanyuma ugatanga ingufu kumashanyarazi ya solenoid. Niba imiyoboro igenzurwa ihura na leta kuva kuri kugeza kuri cyangwa kuva hejuru, noneho valve ya solenoid imeze neza; bitabaye ibyo, hari ikibazo.
Amakosa asanzwe ya Pneumatic solenoid valve
1. Umuzunguruko mugufi cyangwa uruziga rufunguye rwa coil
Uburyo bwo gutahura: Banza, bapima ibyayo kuri - hanze ya leta hamwe na multimeter. Niba agaciro ko guhangana kegereye zeru cyangwa ubuziraherezo, byerekana ko igiceri ari kigufi - kizunguruka cyangwa gifungura - kizunguruka. Niba igipimo cyo guhangana cyapimwe gisanzwe (hafi ya oms nkeya), ntibisobanura byanze bikunze ko coil imeze neza. Nyamuneka kora ikizamini cya nyuma gikurikira: Shakisha icyuma gito hanyuma ubishyire hafi yinkoni yicyuma cyinjijwe muri coil ya solenoid. Noneho tanga ingufu kuri solenoid valve. Niba wumva magnetism, coil ya solenoid valve imeze neza; bitabaye ibyo, iracitse. Igisubizo: Simbuza colen ya solenoid.
2. Hariho ikibazo cyo gucomeka / sock
Ikintu kidakwiriye: Niba valve ya solenoid iri mubwoko hamwe na plug / sock, hashobora kubaho ibibazo nkibisahani byicyuma cya soketi cyangwa insinga kumacomeka (urugero, umugozi wamashanyarazi uhujwe numuyoboro wubutaka), bibuza amashanyarazi kugezwa kuri coil. Nibyiza gutsimbataza akamenyero: nyuma yo gucomeka kwinjizwa muri sock, screw kuri screw ikosora; nyuma ya coil yinjijwe mumashanyarazi ya valve, shyira ku mbuto ikosora.
Niba icyuma cya solenoid valve coil gifite ibikoresho byerekana urumuri rwa LED, noneho mugihe ukoresheje imbaraga za DC kugirango utware solenoid valve, igomba guhuzwa neza; bitabaye ibyo, itara ryerekana ntirizacana. Mubyongeyeho, ntugahindure amashanyarazi hamwe numucyo - wohereza ibipimo bya diode byerekana ingufu za voltage zitandukanye. Ibi birashobora gutuma urumuri - rusohora diode yaka / ngufi - kuzenguruka amashanyarazi (hinduranya wacometse kumurongo wumuvuduko wo hasi) cyangwa urumuri rudakabije rwohereza urumuri - rwohereza diode (hindukira kumucyo wurwego rwo hejuru rwa voltage).
Niba nta mucyo werekana urumuri, polarite ya colen ya solenoid valve ntikeneye gutandukanywa (bitandukanye nigihe cyigihe cya transistor hamwe na voltage ya DC coil hamwe na relaire hagati hamwe na DC ya coil voltage hamwe na diode / résistor leakage yamashanyarazi ihuye na coil (ibyinshi muribi byerekanwa hagati yabayapani), bisaba gutandukanya polarite).
Igisubizo: Kosora amakosa yo gukoresha insinga, gusana cyangwa gusimbuza amacomeka na socket.
3. Kwemeza ikibazo nyamukuru
Ikosa rya 1: Iyo umuvuduko wikigereranyo unyuze muri valve ya solenoid nibisanzwe, gukanda buto yumutuku wintoki ya solenoid valve ntacyo bitera igisubizo (uburyo bwumuvuduko ntacyo bwerekana kuri - guhinduka), byerekana ko intandaro ya valve igomba kuba ifite amakosa. Igisubizo: Reba niba hari ibibazo bifitanye isano nuburyo, nko kumenya niba hari amazi menshi yirundanyirizwa mu kirere cyugarijwe (rimwe na rimwe amavuta - itandukanya amazi ntabigiramo uruhare runini, cyane cyane iyo igishushanyo mbonera gikennye, hazaba hari amazi menshi mu kirere gifunitse kinyura mu cyuma cya solenoid), kandi niba hari umwanda mwinshi mu mazi arimo kunyuramo. Noneho kura amazi yegeranye cyangwa umwanda muri solenoid valve numuyoboro. Niba bitagikora, nyamuneka gusana cyangwa gusimbuza intanga ya valve, cyangwa gusimbuza gusa solenoid yose.
Ikosa rya 2: Nyuma yo kugenzurwa, usanga coil ari iyambere kandi umutungo wa magneti ni ibisanzwe mugihe coil ifite ingufu, ariko valve ya solenoid iracyakora (muriki gihe, imikorere ya buto yintoki yintoki ya solenoid ishobora kuba isanzwe), byerekana ko intandaro ya valve ari amakosa.
Igisubizo: Nyamuneka gusana cyangwa gusimbuza intoki ya valve, cyangwa gusimbuza gusa solenoid yose.
Hejuru nicyo kintu cyingenzi kiranga Pneumatic solenoid valves aricyo, nuburyo bwo gusuzuma ubuziranenge bwibikoresho bya Pneumatic solenoid, Kugira ngo umenye amakuru menshi ajyanye, surahttps://www.joosungauto.com/.
