A 3/2-inzira solenoid valve ni ubwoko bwa valve ikoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro y'amazi cyangwa imyuka. Imibare ya 3/2 yerekeza kuri valve ifite ibyambu bitatu n'imyanya ibiri. Dore uko ikora:
### ibice
1. ** Solenoid **: Igiceri cya electromagnetic cyimura ibice byimbere bya valve mugihe ufite imbaraga.
2. ** Umubiri wa Valve **: Harimo ibyambu nibice byimbere.
3. ** Ibyambu **:
- ** Port 1 (P) **: Icyambu gisanzwe (akenshi gihujwe no gutanga)
- ** Port 2 (a )*: mubisanzwe byahujwe nicyambu kimwe
- ** Port 3 (B) **: Mubisanzwe byahujwe nicyambu
### Ihame ryakazi
#### de-Ingufu (Kuruhuka Leta)
Iyo solenoid idafite imbaraga, valve iri mumwanya wacyo isanzwe, mubisanzwe ishobora gufungura (oya cyangwa mubisanzwe bifunze (NC), bitewe nigishushanyo mbonera.
- ** Mubisanzwe bifunze (NC) **:
- Port 1 (p) irahagaritswe.
- Port 2 (a) ihujwe n'icyambu cya 3 (B).
- ** Mubisanzwe Gufungura (OYA) **:
- Port 1 (p) ihujwe n'icyambu 2 (a).
- Port 3 (B) irahagaritswe.
#### Ingufu (Leta ikora)
Iyo solenoid ifungwa, itanga umurima wa rukuruzi wimura plunger cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo imbere kugirango uhindure umwanya wa valve.
- ** Mubisanzwe bifunze (NC) **:
- Port 1 (p) ihujwe n'icyambu 2 (a).
- Port 3 (B) irahagaritswe.
- ** Mubisanzwe Gufungura (OYA) **:
- Port 1 (p) irahagaritswe.
- Port 2 (a) ihujwe n'icyambu cya 3 (B).
### Porogaramu
3/2-Inzira yubushakashatsi ikoreshwa muri sisitemu ya pneumatike na hydraulic kugirango igenzure silinderi, aintors, nibindi bikoresho byubukungu. Barashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, nka:
- Kugenzura intangiriro / guhagarika amazi
- Kuyobora inzira zitemba muri sisitemu enyekumwe
- Gutanga ibimenyetso byindege kumirongo minini
Muguhindura solenoid kuri no kuzimya, valve irashobora gusimburana hagati ya leta zombi, yemerera cyangwa guhagarika umutima nkuko bikenewe.
