Igikoresho gikomoka ku kirere hamwe n’ibikoresho bifasha pneumatike ni bibiri byingenzi kandi byingenzi bigizesisitemu y'umusonga. Igikoresho gikomoka ku kirere gitanga sisitemu hamwe n’umuyaga uhagije usukuye, wumye hamwe n'umuvuduko runaka n'umuvuduko. Ibice bifasha pneumatike nibyingenzi muburyo bwo guhuza ibice, kuzamura sisitemu yo kwizerwa, ubuzima bwa serivisi no kuzamura ibidukikije, nibindi.
1. Igikoresho gikomoka kuri gaze
Igikoresho gikomoka ku kirere ni igice gihindura ingufu za mashini zikoreshwa na moteri yimbere mu mbaraga zumuvuduko wumwuka kugirango zitange ingufu za sisitemu yo kwanduza pneumatike. Imikorere yiki gice igira ingaruka itaziguye niba sisitemu yo kwanduza pneumatike ishobora gukora bisanzwe. Igikoresho rusange gikomoka ku kirere gikunze kuba kigizwe n'ibice bikurikira: compressor de air, ibikoresho nibikoresho byo kubika no kweza umwuka, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza umwuka wugarijwe. Ibikoresho nyamukuru byibikoresho bikomoka mu kirere ni compressor yo mu kirere. Mubihe bisanzwe, compressor de air hamwe nibice bimwe na bimwe bifasha pneumatike bigize pompe yumuyaga kugirango bitange ingufu zumwuka.
Compressor yo mu kirere ni igikoresho kibyara kandi kigatanga umwuka wugarije. Ihindura ingufu za mashini mu mbaraga za gaze kandi muri rusange itwarwa na moteri yamashanyarazi. Ukurikije amahame yabo atandukanye yo gukora, barashobora gushyirwa mubwoko bubiri: ubwoko bwimurwa bwiza nubwoko bwa dinamike. Mubisanzwe, icyerekezo cyiza cyo kwimura ikirere cyemewe. Icyerekezo cyiza cyo kwimura ikirere cyuzuza inzira yo gufata ikirere no kwikanyiza muguhindura buri gihe ingano ya silinderi binyuze mukigenda cyibigize.
Guhitamo compressor de air: Guhitamo compressor de air bigomba gushingira kubintu bibiri, aribyo umuvuduko wakazi nigipimo cyogusabwa na sisitemu yo kwanduza pneumatike. Umuvuduko wakazi usabwa na sisitemu rusange ya pneumatike ni 0.5 kugeza 0.8MPa. Kubwibyo rero, hatoranijwe - umuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga hamwe numuvuduko ukabije wa 0.7 kugeza 1MPa.
Ingano yo gutanga (itemba yubusa) qz ya compressor de air cyangwa sitasiyo yindege irashobora kugereranywa na formula ikurikira:
Muri formula, qimax niyo th muri sisitemu; Ikoreshwa ryinshi ryumwuka wibikoresho byo kuvura (m ³ / s); n numubare rusange wibikoresho bya pneumatike bikoreshwa muri sisitemu; φ ni coefficient yo gukoresha; K ni coefficente yo gutakaza; K ni coefficient yabigenewe.
Nubwo ibyuka bihumeka bisohoka hamwe na compressor yo mu kirere bishobora kuzuza umuvuduko ukenewe hamwe n’ibisabwa, ntibishobora gukoreshwa n’ibikoresho byangiza. Umwanda nubushuhe bwumuyaga wafunzwe bigomba kuvaho mbere yuko bikoreshwa mubikoresho byumusonga.
2. Ibice bifasha pneumatike
Ibice bifasha, birimo akayunguruzo, amavuta, amavuta, imiyoboro, imiyoboro hamwe n’ibindi bikoresho bifasha, ni ibice byingirakamaro kugirango imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu yo kwanduza pneumatike.
Akayunguruzo gakoreshwa mu gukuraho umwanda nk'amavuta, ubushuhe, n'umukungugu mu mwuka uhumanye. Amavuta yo kwisiga amavuta nigikoresho cyihariye cyo gutera amavuta. Irashobora atomize amavuta yo gusiga hanyuma ikareka ikinjira mubice bikenera amavuta hamwe nu mwuka. Ngaho, umwuka wo mu kirere ukubita urukuta, bigatuma amavuta yo kwisiga yumira kubigize kandi akagera ku ntego yo gusiga. Muri sisitemu ya pneumatike, itandukanya amazi nuyungurura ikirere, umuvuduko ugabanya valve, hamwe namavuta yo kwisiga amavuta akoreshwa muguhuza, ibyo bita pneumatike eshatu -. Urukurikirane rwo kwishyiriraho rwerekanwe mubishusho.
Igishushanyo Igishushanyo cyikurikiranya cya pneumatike eshatu - ibice
Muffler ni igikoresho kigabanya umuvuduko nimbaraga za gaze hakoreshejwe kugabanya cyangwa kongera ahantu hasohoka, hagamijwe kugabanya urusaku. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muffler harimo ubwoko bwo kwinjiza, ubwoko bwagutse bwo kwaguka, nubwoko bwagutse bwo kwinjirira.
Ikintu cyo kuvura ikirere nikintu cyibanze cya sisitemu yo kugenzura pneumatike. Igikorwa cyayo ni ugukuraho umwanda hamwe namazi ya konderasi arimo umwuka wugarijwe no kugenzura no gukomeza umuvuduko wakazi. Iyo ikoreshwa, birakenewe kugenzura kenshi urwego rwamazi yamazi ya kondensate muyungurura. Mbere yuko irenga ikimenyetso ntarengwa, igomba kuvomerwa kugirango irinde re -.
Hejuru ni ibikoresho byo mu kirere hamwe nibikoresho bya pneumatike bifasha. Kugira ngo umenye amakuru ajyanye nayo, surahttps://www.joosungauto.com/.
